Outcome
    Limited

    Vitamin C for Stress Hormone Regulation

    Vitamin C is concentrated in the adrenals but supplementation evidence is old and thin.

    Overview

    Vitamin C is concentrated in the adrenals but supplementation evidence is old and thin.

    Verdict

    Insufficient evidence

    How It Works

    Cofactor in adrenal steroidogenesis; highly concentrated in adrenal tissue.

    Dosing & Protocol

    Typical dose

    Recommended dose
    500-1000mg/day if trialled
    Expected timeframe
    2-4 weeks

    Protocol

    form
    Ascorbic acid, or buffered ascorbate if stomach upset occurs
    duration
    Trials ran 1-2 weeks around an acute stressor
    co factor
    Evidence is insufficient. The adrenal cortex holds one of the highest vitamin C concentrations in the body and releases it during ACTH stimulation, which is the mechanistic basis. Small studies support some effect: Brody and colleagues found 3,000 mg/day of sustained-release vitamin C for 14 days reduced blood pressure, cortisol and subjective stress responses to a public speaking task, and an ultramarathon study found reduced post-race cortisol. Other studies found nothing, sample sizes are very small, and no trial has examined chronic stress or clinically relevant endpoints.
    titration
    Not applicable; the tolerable upper intake level is 2,000 mg/day, which several of these studies exceeded
    starting dose
    Not established for this outcome. Cortisol studies used 1,000-3,000 mg/day

    Evidence

    What the studies say

    A handful of older small trials show blunted cortisol and blood pressure responses to acute psychological stress at high doses. Modern replication is lacking.

    No studies are yet linked to both Vitamin C and Stress Hormone Regulation.

    Safety

    Caveats

    Old, small studies. High doses cause GI upset and raise oxalate load.

    Less likely to help if

    Everyone - cortisol is not a useful target and the evidence is limited to small acute studies.

    Medical Disclaimer

    The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or before starting any supplement regimen.

    Individual results may vary. The statements on this website have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Products and information are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.