Outcome
    Preliminary

    Resveratrol for Insulin-Like Growth Factor

    Resveratrol does not reliably alter IGF-1 in humans and may blunt training adaptation.

    Overview

    Resveratrol does not reliably alter IGF-1 in humans and may blunt training adaptation.

    Verdict

    Insufficient evidence

    How It Works

    Resveratrol activates SIRT1 and AMPK in preclinical models, pathways that intersect with IGF-1 signalling.

    Dosing & Protocol

    Typical dose

    Recommended dose
    Not recommended for this purpose
    Expected timeframe
    Not established

    Protocol

    form
    Trans-resveratrol
    duration
    Trials ran 4 weeks to 12 months
    co factor
    Evidence is insufficient. A small number of human trials have measured IGF-1 as a secondary outcome with inconsistent results - one study in healthy older adults reported reduced IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 at high dose, others found no change. The interpretation is also contested: lower IGF-1 is associated with longevity in model organisms and in Laron syndrome, where growth hormone receptor deficiency confers apparent protection from cancer and diabetes, but low IGF-1 in older adults is associated with frailty, sarcopenia, reduced bone density and increased cardiovascular mortality in observational data. The relationship is U-shaped, so lowering IGF-1 is not straightforwardly desirable.
    titration
    Not applicable - no dose-response for IGF-1 has been established
    starting dose
    Not established. Human trials used 150-1,000 mg/day

    Evidence

    What the studies say

    Human trials report inconsistent IGF-1 changes, and one controlled trial in older men found resveratrol reduced the cardiovascular and muscular gains from exercise training.

    No studies are yet linked to both Resveratrol and Insulin-Like Growth Factor.

    Safety

    Caveats

    Avoid alongside a structured training block.

    Less likely to help if

    Everyone - no consistent effect exists and the optimal direction of change is unknown.

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