Outcome
    Moderate Evidence

    Vitamin D for Sprint Performance

    Vitamin D matters if you are deficient and does nothing extra if you are not.

    Overview

    Vitamin D matters if you are deficient and does nothing extra if you are not.

    Verdict

    Insufficient evidence

    How It Works

    Regulates skeletal muscle calcium handling and myocyte function via the vitamin D receptor.

    Dosing & Protocol

    Typical dose

    Recommended dose
    1000-2000 IU/day if deficient
    Expected timeframe
    8-12 weeks

    Protocol

    form
    Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) with a fat-containing meal
    duration
    Trials ran 8-16 weeks
    co factor
    Evidence is insufficient. Vitamin D receptors are present in skeletal muscle and severe deficiency causes proximal myopathy, which underpins interest in athletic populations - and deficiency is common in indoor-training athletes and those at high latitudes. Intervention trials tell a consistent story: supplementation in deficient athletes may restore function toward normal, but in athletes with adequate 25(OH)D, systematic reviews find no improvement in sprint time, vertical jump, peak power or anaerobic capacity. Close and colleagues found no performance benefit despite substantial rises in 25(OH)D.
    titration
    Not applicable for this outcome; 4,000 IU/day is the tolerable upper intake level for general use
    starting dose
    Not established for performance. Athlete trials used 2,000-5,000 IU/day of vitamin D3

    Evidence

    What the studies say

    Trials in deficient athletes show improved sprint and jump performance after correction. Supplementation in replete athletes shows no ergogenic effect.

    No studies are yet linked to both Vitamin D and Sprint Performance.

    Safety

    Caveats

    Test first. Correction helps, excess does not.

    Less likely to help if

    Athletes with adequate 25(OH)D, where no performance benefit was found.

    Medical Disclaimer

    The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or before starting any supplement regimen.

    Individual results may vary. The statements on this website have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Products and information are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.