systematic_review
    2025

    Benefits, side effects, and uses of Hericium erinaceus as a supplement: a systematic review

    Menon A, et al.

    Published in Frontiers in Nutrition

    Methodology

    Systematic review of human interventional and observational studies of Hericium erinaceus (lion's mane) supplementation, summarising cognitive, mood, metabolic and safety outcomes.

    Key Findings

    Across a small number of mostly short human trials, Hericium erinaceus produced modest improvement in cognitive scores (small mean MMSE gain) and some mood measures, with generally mild gastrointestinal or dermatological side effects.

    Conclusions

    Hericium erinaceus shows preliminary benefit for cognitive function, with a modest mean MMSE increase.

    Limitations

    Few small trials with heterogeneous preparations and doses, short follow-up, risk of bias, and reliance on screening instruments like MMSE that are insensitive to small changes.

    Supplements Studied

    HE is effective in neuroprotection, enhancing cognitive function, preventing and alleviating cancer, promoting gut health, and improving symptoms of anxiety and depression.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2025
    Quality Score:5/10

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.