systematic_review
    2020
    High Quality

    Wake up and smell the coffee: caffeine supplementation and exercise performance - an umbrella review of 21 published meta-analyses

    Grgic J, Grgic I, Pickering C, Schoenfeld BJ, Bishop DJ, Pedisic Z

    Published in British Journal of Sports Medicine

    Methodology

    Umbrella review of 21 meta-analyses covering caffeine and aerobic endurance, muscle strength, power and speed

    Key Findings

    Caffeine ingestion improved aerobic endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, power and jumping performance, with generally small to moderate effect sizes.

    Conclusions

    Caffeine is an effective and broadly applicable ergogenic aid across exercise modalities.

    Limitations

    Effects vary with habituation, genotype and dose timing; publication bias possible.

    Outcomes Measured

    In the meta-analyses, caffeine was ergogenic for aerobic endurance, muscle strength, muscle endurance, power, jumping performance and exercise speed.

    Caffeine ingestion improved aerobic endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, power and jumping performance.

    Study Details

    Year:2020
    Quality Score:9/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    None declared

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.