Sleep
    Strong Evidence

    Jet Lag Recovery

    Faster adjustment to time zone changes and circadian rhythm reset.

    TL;DR

    Correctly timed light exposure is the primary tool, and melatonin taken at the right hour for the destination speeds adjustment by roughly a day per few time zones.

    Why It Matters

    Jet lag impairs alertness, mood, digestion and athletic performance for several days, with eastward travel consistently harder than westward. Chronic exposure in aircrew and frequent travellers is associated with metabolic and cognitive costs.

    How to Measure

    Biomarkers

    Days to normal sleep onset
    Sleep efficiency
    Subjective alertness ratings
    Light exposure timing

    Optimization Protocol

    Shift sleep by an hour a day for two or three days before departure when travelling east. On arrival, seek morning light going east and evening light going west, and avoid light at the wrong end of the day. Take 0.5-3 mg of melatonin at destination bedtime for the first three to five nights. Eat on destination time and avoid alcohol in flight.

    Supporting Supplements

    Supporting Research

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Typical Timeframe

    1 day per time zone

    Research Summary

    Studies4
    Supplements3
    Evidence
    Strong Evidence

    My Notes

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    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.