observational
    2023
    High Quality

    Dietary fiber intake and risk of gallstone: a case-control study

    Neshatbini Tehrani A, Saadati S, Yari Z, Salehpour A, Sadeghi A, Hekmatdoost A

    Published in BMC Gastroenterology

    Methodology

    Case-control study comparing dietary fiber intake via validated food-frequency questionnaire between patients with ultrasound-confirmed gallstones and matched controls

    Key Findings

    Higher total dietary fiber intake was associated with significantly reduced odds of gallstone disease after adjustment for confounders

    Conclusions

    Increased dietary fiber consumption is inversely associated with gallstone disease risk

    Limitations

    Case-control design subject to recall bias; single population limits generalisability

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2023
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Iran

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