systematic_review
    2017
    High Quality

    The roles of vitamin C in skin health

    Pullar JM, Carr AC, Vissers MCM

    Published in Nutrients, Vol. 9, pp. 866

    Methodology

    Review of in vitro and in vivo evidence comparing dietary versus topical vitamin C for skin structure, collagen synthesis, antioxidant protection and wound healing.

    Key Findings

    Normal skin contains high concentrations of vitamin C, which stimulates collagen synthesis and assists antioxidant protection against UV-induced photodamage; the efficacy of topical application versus optimised dietary intake is poorly understood.

    Conclusions

    Vitamin C is essential for skin collagen formation and photoprotection, but human evidence for supplementation improving skin appearance is limited and mostly indirect.

    Limitations

    Narrative review; few well-controlled human trials of oral vitamin C alone on skin endpoints; heavy reliance on in vitro models.

    Supplements Studied

    Vitamin C
    Vitamin

    Normal skin contains high concentrations of vitamin C, which supports important and well-known functions, stimulating collagen synthesis and assisting in antioxidant protection against UV-induced photodamage.

    Outcomes Measured

    Vitamin C assists in antioxidant protection against UV-induced photodamage.

    We compare the efficacy of nutritional intake of vitamin C versus topical application, identify the areas where lack of evidence limits our understanding of the potential benefits of vitamin C on skin health.

    Normal skin contains high concentrations of vitamin C, which supports important and well-known functions, stimulating collagen synthesis.

    Vitamin C is an essential cofactor for collagen hydroxylation and supplementation supports dermal collagen formation

    Study Details

    Year:2017
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    University of Otago / academic

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.