Phytotherapy for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Dutta T, Anand U, Mitra SS, Ghorai M, Jha NK
Published in Frontiers in Pharmacology
Methodology
Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled and open-label trials of herbal remedies in children and adolescents with ADHD; seven RCTs met inclusion criteria.
Key Findings
There is a fair indication of the efficacy and safety of Melissa officinalis, Bacopa monnieri, Matricaria chamomilla and Valeriana officinalis from the studies evaluated, but the evidence base is limited.
Conclusions
Herbal treatments including Bacopa show preliminary promise for ADHD symptoms, though safety and efficacy require further investigation.
Limitations
Few small trials; heterogeneous preparations and outcome scales; inclusion of open-label studies; risk of bias not uniformly low.
Supplements Studied
There is a fair indication of the efficacy and safety of Melissa officinalis L., Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst., Matricaria chamomilla L., and Valeriana officinalis L. from the studies evaluated.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
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Disclosures
Funding
Not reported
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