rct
    2010
    High Quality

    Age-related cataract in a randomized trial of vitamins E and C in men

    Christen WG, Glynn RJ, Sesso HD, Kurth T, MacFadyen J

    Published in Archives of Ophthalmology

    Methodology

    Randomized double-masked placebo-controlled trial of alternate-day vitamin E 400 IU and daily vitamin C 500 mg in male physicians, 8 years follow-up

    Key Findings

    No effect on incident cataract: vitamin E HR 0.99 (0.88-1.11); vitamin C HR 1.02 (0.91-1.14)

    Conclusions

    Long-term vitamin E or C supplementation has no appreciable effect on cataract incidence

    Limitations

    Well-nourished male physicians, self-reported cataract confirmed by records

    Supplements Studied

    Vitamin C
    Vitamin

    For vitamin C, there were 593 cataracts in the treated group and 581 in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 1.02; 95% confidence interval, 0.91-1.14).

    Vitamin E
    Vitamin

    There were 579 cataracts in the vitamin E-treated group and 595 in the vitamin E placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.99; 95% confidence interval, 0.88-1.11).

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2010
    Sample Size:11,545
    Duration:416 weeks
    Quality Score:9/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    National Institutes of Health

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.