Effect of Dietary Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Disodium Salt on Cognitive Function in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study
Shiojima Y, Takahashi M, Takahashi R
Published in Journal of the American Nutrition Association
Key Findings
PQQ supplementation over 12 weeks improved composite memory and verbal memory scores relative to placebo in healthy adults.
Conclusions
PQQ may modestly benefit memory domains in healthy volunteers.
Limitations
Manufacturer-funded; healthy participants limit generalisability.
Supplements Studied
PQQ supplementation over 12 weeks improved composite memory and verbal memory scores relative to placebo in healthy adults.
Outcomes Measured
Composite memory and verbal memory scores improved with PQQ versus placebo.
PQQ supplementation over 12 weeks improved composite memory and verbal memory scores relative to placebo in healthy adults.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
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