systematic_review
    2015
    High Quality

    Liver Damage Associated with Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series

    Lei X, Chen J, Ren J, Li Y, Zhai J, Mu W, Zhang L, Zheng W, Tian G, Shang H

    Published in Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

    Methodology

    Systematic review of published case reports and case series of liver injury attributed to Polygonum multiflorum (Fo-Ti).

    Key Findings

    Across 450 reported cases, hepatocellular injury predominated; most patients recovered after discontinuation but severe and fatal outcomes occurred, with raw (unprocessed) root over-represented.

    Conclusions

    Fo-Ti carries a real risk of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury, especially with raw preparations and prolonged use.

    Limitations

    Case reports only; underreporting and inconsistent causality assessment; no denominator for incidence.

    Supplements Studied

    Fo-Ti
    Herb

    Hepatocellular injury predominated among reported cases of liver damage associated with Polygonum multiflorum.

    Outcomes Measured

    Hepatocellular injury predominated among reported cases of liver damage associated with Polygonum multiflorum.

    Study Details

    Year:2015
    Sample Size:450
    0
    Quality Score:7/10

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.