crossover
    2001
    High Quality

    Effect of ascorbic acid intake on nonheme-iron absorption from a complete diet

    Cook JD, Reddy MB

    Published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 73, pp. 93-98

    Methodology

    Controlled crossover isotope study in 12 subjects measuring nonheme iron absorption from a complete self-selected diet across three 5-day periods with dietary vitamin C manipulated from 51 to 247 mg/day.

    Key Findings

    There was no significant difference in mean iron absorption among the three dietary periods despite mean daily vitamin C intakes ranging from 51 to 247 mg/day.

    Conclusions

    The facilitating effect of vitamin C on iron absorption from a complete diet is far less pronounced than that measured with single test meals.

    Limitations

    Small sample (n = 12), short dietary periods, isotope-based surrogate rather than iron status endpoints.

    Supplements Studied

    Vitamin C
    Vitamin

    There was no significant difference in mean iron absorption among the 3 dietary periods despite a range of mean daily intakes of dietary vitamin C of 51-247 mg/d.

    Outcomes Measured

    The facilitating effect of vitamin C on iron absorption from a complete diet is far less pronounced than that from single meals.

    Study Details

    Year:2001
    Sample Size:12
    Duration:3 weeks
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Academic / NIH

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