rct
    2020

    Volume Analysis of Brain Cognitive Areas in Alzheimer's Disease: Interim 3-Year Results from the ASCOMALVA Trial

    Traini E, Carotenuto A, Fasanaro AM, Amenta F

    Published in Journal of Alzheimer's Disease

    Methodology

    Interim 3-year MRI voxel morphometry analysis of 56 participants in the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled ASCOMALVA trial comparing donepezil plus placebo with donepezil plus choline alphoscerate in Alzheimer's disease with cerebrovascular injury.

    Key Findings

    Gray matter atrophy was less pronounced in the donepezil plus choline alphoscerate group in frontal and temporal lobes, hippocampus and amygdala compared with donepezil plus placebo, paralleling less decline on neuropsychological tests.

    Conclusions

    Adding choline alphoscerate to donepezil appears to partly counter brain volume loss in Alzheimer's disease, with likely functional relevance.

    Limitations

    Interim analysis of a small single-centre trial, imaging endpoints are surrogate measures, and the population had comorbid cerebrovascular injury.

    Supplements Studied

    Alpha-GPC
    Compound

    In the D + CA group (n = 29) the gray matter atrophy was less pronounced compared to the D + P group in frontal and temporal lobes, hippocampus, and amygdala.

    Outcomes Measured

    The ASCOMALVA trial has assessed... whether the addition of the cholinergic precursor choline alphoscerate to treatment with donepezil has an effect on brain volume loss in patients affected by AD associated with cerebrovascular injury.

    Study Details

    Year:2020
    Sample Size:56
    Duration:156 weeks
    Quality Score:6/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Academic (University of Camerino / A. Cardarelli Hospital)

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