crossover
    2019

    Nicotinamide Riboside Augments the Aged Human Skeletal Muscle NAD+ Metabolome and Induces Transcriptomic and Anti-inflammatory Signatures

    Elhassan YS, Kluckova K, Fletcher RS, Schmidt MS, Garten A, Doig CL, et al.

    Published in Cell Rep, Vol. 28 (7), pp. 1717-1728.e6

    Methodology

    Placebo-controlled, randomised, double-blind crossover trial in 12 older men taking 1 g nicotinamide riboside daily for 21 days, with muscle biopsies.

    Key Findings

    NR raised the muscle NAD+ metabolome (NAAD and nicotinamide clearance products) and lowered circulating inflammatory cytokines. Muscle RNA sequencing showed downregulated energy-metabolism and mitochondrial pathways, without any change in mitochondrial bioenergetics.

    Conclusions

    Oral NR reaches aged human muscle and has anti-inflammatory effects, but did not change mitochondrial function.

    Limitations

    Twelve men; three weeks; mechanistic outcomes only.

    Supplements Studied

    NAD+
    Compound

    NR elevated the muscle NAD+ metabolome

    Study Details

    Year:2019
    Sample Size:12
    Duration:3 weeks
    Quality Score:6/10

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