observational
    2010

    Hypokalemia and sudden cardiac death

    Kjeldsen K

    Published in Exp Clin Cardiol, Vol. 15 (4), pp. e96-9

    Methodology

    Narrative review of hypokalemia, arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death.

    Key Findings

    Hypokalemia is present in 7% to 17% of patients with cardiovascular disease, up to 20% of hospitalized patients and up to 40% of patients on diuretics. It is associated with higher risk of arrhythmia and with higher all-cause, cardiovascular and heart-failure mortality.

    Conclusions

    More attention to potassium may benefit patients at risk of fatal arrhythmia.

    Limitations

    Narrative review, not systematic; prevalence figures are pooled from varied settings.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2010
    Quality Score:3/10

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