Effects of Pycnogenol on endothelial function in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study
Enseleit F, Sudano I, Periat D, Winnik S, Wolfrum M, Flammer AJ, Frohlich GM, Kaiser P, Hirt A, Haile SR, Krasniqi N, Matter CM, Uhlenhut K, Hogger P, Neidhart M, Luscher TF, Ruschitzka F, Noll G
Published in European Heart Journal
Methodology
Independent double-blind randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial of Pycnogenol 200 mg/day for 8 weeks in stable coronary artery disease
Key Findings
Pycnogenol improved flow-mediated dilation but did not change oxidative stress markers, inflammation, platelet function or blood pressure
Conclusions
Pycnogenol improved endothelial function without affecting other cardiovascular markers
Limitations
Surrogate endpoint; short duration; single centre
Supplements Studied
Pycnogenol improved flow-mediated dilation but did not change oxidative stress markers, inflammation, platelet function or blood pressure
Outcomes Measured
Pycnogenol improved flow-mediated dilation but did not change oxidative stress markers, inflammation, platelet function or blood pressure
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
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