rct
    2012
    High Quality

    Long-term use of standardised Ginkgo biloba extract for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease (GuidAge): a randomised placebo-controlled trial

    Vellas B, Coley N, Ousset PJ, Berrut G, Dartigues JF, Dubois B

    Published in The Lancet Neurology

    Methodology

    Multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 120 mg EGb761 twice daily in adults aged 70+ reporting memory complaints, 5-year follow-up

    Key Findings

    Conversion to probable Alzheimer's disease did not differ between ginkgo (4%) and placebo (5%); hazard ratio 0.84 (95% CI 0.60-1.18).

    Conclusions

    Long-term ginkgo extract did not reduce progression to Alzheimer's disease compared with placebo.

    Limitations

    High dropout rate; event rate lower than anticipated, reducing power.

    Supplements Studied

    Long-term use of standardised ginkgo biloba extract in this trial did not reduce the risk of progression to Alzheimer's disease compared with placebo.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2012
    Sample Size:2,854
    Duration:260 weeks
    Quality Score:9/10

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