systematic_review
2019
High Quality
Diabetes insipidus
Christ-Crain M, Bichet DG, Fenske WK, Goldman MB, Rittig S, Verbalis JG, Verkman AS
Published in Nature Reviews Disease Primers
Key Findings
Polyuria-polydipsia syndrome is caused by central or nephrogenic diabetes insipidus or primary polydipsia; copeptin-based testing markedly improves differential diagnosis over the classic water deprivation test.
Conclusions
Accurate differentiation of the cause of excessive thirst and urination is essential before treatment; desmopressin is harmful in primary polydipsia.
Limitations
Narrative review; copeptin assays not universally available.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
Year:2019
Quality Score:8/10
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