crossover
    2018

    Diamine Oxidase Supplementation in Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study

    Yacoub MR, Ramirez GA, Berti A, Mercurio G, Breda D, Saporiti N, Burastero S, Dagna L, Colombo G

    Published in International Archives of Allergy and Immunology

    Methodology

    Double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial of 30-day oral diamine oxidase (1 capsule twice daily before meals) in 22 CSU patients incompletely controlled on antihistamines.

    Key Findings

    Diamine oxidase reduced 7-day Urticaria Activity Score by 3.8 ± 1.2 points versus placebo only in patients with low baseline serum DAO (p = 0.041); improvement was inversely correlated with baseline DAO and antihistamine use fell slightly.

    Conclusions

    DAO supplementation may relieve symptoms in the subgroup of CSU patients with low serum DAO levels.

    Limitations

    Very small sample (20 completers), benefit limited to a subgroup, short 30-day exposure, crossover design with possible carryover.

    Outcomes Measured

    Diamine Oxidase Supplementation in Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2018
    Sample Size:22
    Duration:4 weeks
    Quality Score:5/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Not reported

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