observational
    2014

    Berberine activates thermogenesis in white and brown adipose tissue

    Zhang Z, Zhang H, Li B, Meng X, Wang J, Zhang Y, Yao S, Ma Q, Jin L, Yang J, Wang W, Ning G

    Published in Nature Communications

    Abstract

    Study demonstrating berberine stimulates thermogenesis and browning of white adipose tissue through AMPK activation, offering a mechanism for weight management and metabolic benefits beyond glucose control.

    Methodology

    Preclinical rodent and cell studies of berberine effects on brown and white adipose thermogenic gene expression

    Key Findings

    Berberine increased energy expenditure, raised brown adipose activity and induced browning of white adipose tissue via AMPK-PGC1alpha signalling.

    Conclusions

    Berberine promotes adipose browning in animal models; human confirmation is lacking.

    Limitations

    Animal and cell data only; no human browning trial exists.

    Supplements Studied

    Berberine
    Compound

    Berberine induced browning of white adipose tissue in animal models.

    Outcomes Measured

    Berberine induced browning of white adipose tissue via AMPK-PGC1alpha signalling.

    Berberine increased energy expenditure, raised body temperature and improved cold tolerance in obese mice. It activated brown adipose tissue and induced browning of white adipose tissue, with increased UCP1 expression, via an AMPK-PGC-1alpha dependent mechanism. Fat mass and insulin resistance improved.

    Berberine activates brown adipose tissue and induces browning of white adipose tissue, increasing energy expenditure in preclinical models.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2014
    Quality Score:4/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Chinese national research grants

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