observational
    2023

    Vitamin D levels in patients with seborrheic dermatitis

    Akbas A

    Published in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira

    Methodology

    Observational case-control study comparing 53 patients with seborrheic dermatitis and 60 healthy controls on serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D, calcium, phosphorus and parathormone levels.

    Key Findings

    This study compared serum vitamin D, calcium, phosphorus and parathormone in 53 patients with seborrheic dermatitis and 60 healthy controls. Severe vitamin D deficiency was significantly more common in patients than controls (52.8% vs 25.8%, p = 0.003). Among those with severe deficiency, seborrheic dermatitis appeared at an earlier age (p = 0.048) and more often in women (p = 0.015). No correlation was found between vitamin D level and the site of skin involvement.

    Conclusions

    The fact that vitamin D levels decreased in patients with seborrheic dermatitis and patients with severe vitamin D deficiency develop seborrheic dermatitis earlier suggests that the low levels of vitamin D are related to seborrheic dermatitis.

    Limitations

    A single-centre case-control comparison of 113 people that can only show association, not cause; no supplementation was tested and factors such as sun exposure and time spent indoors were not accounted for in the abstract.

    Supplements Studied

    Vitamin D
    Vitamin

    The fact that vitamin D levels decreased in patients with seborrheic dermatitis suggests that the low levels of vitamin D are related to seborrheic dermatitis.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2023
    Sample Size:113
    Quality Score:4/10

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.