systematic_review
    2021

    The Metabolism and Potential Bioactivity of Chlorophyll and Metallo-chlorophyll Derivatives in the Gastrointestinal Tract

    Zhong S, Bird A, Kopec RE

    Published in Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

    Methodology

    Review of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of chlorophyll and metallo-chlorophyll derivatives, plus toxin-binding activity

    Key Findings

    Chlorophyll derivatives are poorly absorbed intact; most bioactivity occurs in the gut lumen through binding of dioxins, heterocyclic amines, PAHs and aflatoxin during digestion.

    Conclusions

    Benefits are best framed as gut-level toxin binding rather than systemic "detoxification" or blood-building effects.

    Limitations

    Significant gaps remain in human absorption and metal-delivery data; heterogeneous in vitro methods.

    Supplements Studied

    Chlorophyll
    Compound

    This review also detail chlorophyll and metallo-chlorophyll toxin binding properties which largely occur during digestion, focusing on toxins including dioxins, heterocyclic aromatic amines, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, and aflatoxin.

    Study Details

    Year:2021
    Quality Score:6/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Not reported

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.