rct
    2023
    High Quality

    Efficacy of zinc supplementation for the treatment of dysmenorrhoea: a double-blind randomised controlled trial

    Obiagwu HI, Eleje GU, Obiechina NJA, Nwosu BO

    Published in Journal of International Medical Research

    Methodology

    Double-blind randomised controlled trial of 40 mg zinc sulfate versus placebo over three menstrual cycles in high school students with dysmenorrhoea.

    Key Findings

    Pain scores did not differ in the first cycle but were significantly better with zinc in the second and third cycles.

    Conclusions

    Zinc may reduce menstrual pain after sustained use, with no benefit in the first cycle.

    Limitations

    Single-centre adolescent sample, modest size, and self-reported pain outcomes.

    Supplements Studied

    Zinc
    Mineral

    Following the intervention, the mean pain scores for the treatment (2.80 ± 2.28) and placebo (3.48 ± 2.85) groups were not significantly different in the first cycle; however, scores in the treatment group were significantly better in the second and third cycles.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2023
    Sample Size:103
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Not reported

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.