rct
    2016
    High Quality

    Effects of oral salt supplementation on physical performance during a half-ironman: A randomized controlled trial

    Del Coso J, González-Millán C, Salinero JJ, Abián-Vicén J, Areces F, Lara B

    Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports

    Methodology

    Randomized controlled trial of oral salt capsules (113 mmol Na+, 112 mmol Cl-) vs cellulose placebo before and during a real half-ironman triathlon

    Key Findings

    Total race time was lower in the salt group (P=0.04), with higher post-race serum sodium and chloride (both P=0.03) and a trend toward less body-mass loss.

    Conclusions

    Oral salt supplementation lessened body-mass loss and preserved serum electrolyte concentrations during prolonged hot-weather endurance exercise.

    Limitations

    Small sample, field conditions with uncontrolled fluid intake, single event, no blinded performance verification

    Outcomes Measured

    Oral salt supplementation was effective to lessen body mass loss and increase serum electrolyte concentration during a real half-ironman.

    Study Details

    Year:2016
    Sample Size:26
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Academic (Camilo José Cela University)

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.