systematic_review
2016
High Quality
Opioids for the palliation of refractory breathlessness in adults with advanced disease and terminal illness
Barnes H, McDonald J, Smallwood N
Published in Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Methodology
Cochrane review of randomized trials of opioids for refractory breathlessness in advanced disease.
Key Findings
Low-quality evidence supported a small benefit of oral or parenteral opioids for breathlessness; nebulised opioids showed no benefit.
Conclusions
Refractory breathlessness has limited pharmacological options and warrants specialist care.
Limitations
Small trials, high risk of bias.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
Year:2016
Sample Size:1,000
Quality Score:8/10
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