systematic_review
    2016
    High Quality

    Opioids for the palliation of refractory breathlessness in adults with advanced disease and terminal illness

    Barnes H, McDonald J, Smallwood N

    Published in Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

    Methodology

    Cochrane review of randomized trials of opioids for refractory breathlessness in advanced disease.

    Key Findings

    Low-quality evidence supported a small benefit of oral or parenteral opioids for breathlessness; nebulised opioids showed no benefit.

    Conclusions

    Refractory breathlessness has limited pharmacological options and warrants specialist care.

    Limitations

    Small trials, high risk of bias.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2016
    Sample Size:1,000
    Quality Score:8/10

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