rct
2004
High Quality
The effects of phytoestrogen isoflavones on bone density in women: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Atkinson C, Compston JE, Day NE, Dowsett M, Bingham SA
Published in American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Key Findings
Red clover isoflavones attenuated loss of lumbar spine bone mineral content over one year, with no significant effect on hip bone density.
Conclusions
Possible modest skeletal benefit at the spine, not confirmed at other sites.
Limitations
Single trial; surrogate bone endpoints; no fracture data.
Supplements Studied
Red Clover
Herb
Red clover isoflavones attenuated loss of lumbar spine bone mineral content over one year.
Outcomes Measured
Bone Mineral Density
Primary
Isoflavone treatment slowed lumbar spine bone mineral content loss over one year.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
Year:2004
Sample Size:205
Duration:52 weeks
Quality Score:7/10
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