meta_analysis
    2015
    High Quality

    Leucine supplementation and muscle protein synthesis in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Xu ZR, Tan ZJ, Zhang Q, Gui QF, Yang YM

    Published in British Journal of Nutrition

    Methodology

    Meta-analysis of randomised trials of leucine supplementation on muscle protein synthesis rate and lean mass in older adults.

    Key Findings

    Leucine significantly increased muscle protein synthesis rate but did not consistently increase lean body mass or strength.

    Conclusions

    Leucine acutely stimulates protein metabolism without reliable long-term mass gains.

    Limitations

    Short trial durations; synthesis is a surrogate outcome.

    Supplements Studied

    HMB
    Amino Acid

    Leucine significantly increased muscle protein synthesis rate but did not consistently increase lean body mass

    Outcomes Measured

    Leucine significantly increased muscle protein synthesis rate but did not consistently increase lean body mass or strength

    Leucine significantly increased muscle protein synthesis rate but did not consistently increase lean body mass or strength.

    Study Details

    Year:2015
    Sample Size:999
    Duration:12 weeks
    Quality Score:7/10

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.