rct
    2008
    High Quality

    Cocoa butter lotion for prevention of striae gravidarum: a double-blind, randomised and placebo-controlled trial

    Osman H

    Published in BJOG

    Methodology

    Double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial; nulliparous women applied cocoa butter lotion or placebo lotion daily from enrolment until delivery, with striae incidence and severity assessed by blinded examiners.

    Key Findings

    In 175 first-time pregnant women, daily cocoa butter lotion from the second trimester until delivery did not reduce the incidence of striae gravidarum (about 45% in both groups) or their severity compared with placebo lotion.

    Conclusions

    Topical application of a lotion containing cocoa butter does not appear to reduce the likelihood of developing striae gravidarum.

    Limitations

    Single centre; adherence to daily application self-reported; placebo lotion itself moisturising, potentially masking a small emollient effect; severity graded subjectively; limited ethnic diversity.

    Related Health Concerns

    Study Details

    Year:2008
    Sample Size:175
    Duration:28 weeks
    Quality Score:7/10

    Disclosures

    Funding

    Academic/hospital institutional funding

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