systematic_review
2016
High Quality
Xylitol for preventing acute otitis media in children up to 12 years of age
Azarpazhooh A, Lawrence HP, Shah PS
Published in Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Key Findings
Xylitol reduced the risk of acute otitis media in healthy children (RR 0.75) but not in children with respiratory infection.
Conclusions
Xylitol chewing gum or syrup may modestly reduce otitis media episodes in healthy children.
Limitations
Few trials, poor compliance, funding by one research group.
Related Health Concerns
Study Details
Year:2016
Sample Size:3,103
Quality Score:8/10
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